Reduces Pain: Another benefit of moist wound treatment is that there is reduced pain. Since collagen is the basis of the new tissue that will heal the wound, this increased production helps the body lay down the matrix for new tissue more quickly so that the cells necessary for healing are attracted.
Stimulates Collagen Synthesis: Moist wound healing promotes production of collagen by the fibroblasts. Moist wound healing allows the growth factors to be preserved on the wound bed to repair tissues more quickly. Preserves Growth Factors in Wound Fluid: Growth factors are natural proteins which control key cellular activities during the tissue repair process. Along with speeding healing, moist wound environments allow for the body’s natural process of healing to work more effectively.ĭecreases Incidence of Wound Infection: A moist wound environment reduces the possibility of infection by creating a hypoxic environment in the wound bed which promotes angiogenesis, decreases the pH, and makes the wound area inhospitable to bacteria. This allows those enzymes to more efficiently perform autolytic debridement to break down necrotic tissue. In a moist wound healing environment, keratinocytes can easily travel across the wound surface more quickly and easily.Īutolytic Debridement is Facilitated: Moist environments trap endogenous proteolytic enzymes in the wound. In dry wounds, keratinocytes must burrow underneath the wound bed in order to find a moist area to move forward. The cross-talk between keratinocytes and the other types of cells involved in wound healing is crucial for effective closure of the wound. Keratinocyte Cells Function More Easily: Keratinocytes, a major component of the epidermis, have several critical roles in wound healing. In a moist wound healing environment, the body is able to focus on healing the wound rather than protecting it, and wounds heal faster. Additional energy is required to break down the scab after the wound is healed. Wound Healing Takes Less Time: When the body creates a scab or eschar, that requires time and energy. Here are some of the benefits of moist wound healing: However, moist healing theory discovered that by preventing the body from developing a scab, wounds could not only be healed faster, but also better. The natural scab on the wound was considered to be a normal part of the healing process. What are the Benefits of Moist Wound Healing?īefore the theory of moist wound healing was developed, dressings were used primarily to absorb fluid, protect the wound from injury and limit exposure to infections. Increasingly, wound dressings began to be seen as not just protective measures, but active parts of the healing process. During the late 1980s and 90s, the field of moist wound dressings was thoroughly researched and many new wound dressing products were developed such as hydrogels, foams and alginates. In the 1970s and 80s, moist wound healing became a standard practice. His research demonstrated that moist environments optimize healing of wounds. Winter described the benefits of moist wound healing in the 1960s. Research has shown that moist wound healing is three to five times quicker than the healing of wounds that are allowed to dry out.īritish researcher George D. This study showed that MEBO ointment for topical treatment of burn injuries presents an attractive alternative for the topical treatment of limited partial thickness thermal burns.Moist wound healing is the practice of keeping a wound in an optimally moist environment in order to promote faster healing. For all secondary efficacy parameter results were similar. However, this difference was not statistically significant (p=0.78). Wounds were evaluated for 60 up to days regarding wound healing, water loss, inflammation, and pain alleviation.įor transepidermal water loss, there was a difference of 2.3 gr/m2/h between MEBO, and Flammazine, favoring MEBO. All patients suffered from partial-thickness burn injuries (< 20% TBSA). The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of a new therapeutic ointment (MEBO) in the treatment of partial thickness burns.Ĥ0 patients received either topical treatment with Moist Exposed Burn Ointment (MEBO) or standard Flammazine treatment. Wound healing in burn wounds presents a challenge in healthcare, and there is still a lack of alternatives in topical burn wound treatments.
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